Thyroid function tests. 


( Both genetic and non-genetic ( environmental ) factors seem to be operative in THYROID DISEASE ).

S.NO TSH   T4    T3                               INTERPRETATIONS

1 Pituitary adenoma or thyroid hormone resistance.

2 ↑N N N Sub-clinical hypothyroidism.

                                  Reverse T3 elevated.

                                 Wilson's ( rT3 dominance ) syndrome.

3 ↓N Hypothyroidism, Cretinism /(congenital hypothyroidism, Hoshimoto’s thyroiditis.

4 N N Mild sub-clinical. hyperthyroidism

5 ↑N ↑N Hyperthyroidism/Grave’s disease

6 ↓N ↓N Non- thyroid illness , pituatary (secondary) hypothyroidism-rare.

TSH=thyroid stimulating hormone of anterior pitutary; T4 and T3- the two hormones of thyroid gland containing

 iodine;T3=Triiodothyronine;T4=Thyroxine; N=Normal; 

Aspirin, Amiodarone, beta blockers, extreme illness may alter TSH results. 

TSH may be decreased in the first trimester of pregnancy. 

Normal range: TSH= 0.3 - 3.0 micro IU/mL ( New Criteria ); T4=4.5-12 micro g/dl;T3=60-200 ng/dl.

High fat diet increases thyrotropin ( a thyroid related hormone ) and O2 consumption.

 
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